Press release
Geneva – July 17, 2024
Radhouane Nouicer, the Designated Expert on Sudan for the UN High Commissioner for Human Rights, has expressed deep concern over the worsening human rights situation in Sudan as conflict spreads to new areas. Nouicer’s alarm follows his recent five-day visit to Port Sudan, where he assessed the impact of ongoing violence on civilians.
“Since the start of this senseless conflict last year, the civilian population in Sudan has been exposed to unprecedented levels of violence and suffering. As always in times of war, it is civilians who are bearing the brunt. The scale and magnitude of human rights violations and abuses committed in Sudan are appalling,” said Nouicer.
Nouicer outlined four key priority areas requiring immediate action:
– Protection of Civilians: Authorities must refrain from indiscriminate attacks, especially using explosive weapons in populated areas.
– Humanitarian Access: There is an urgent need to expedite administrative processes to allow unhindered delivery of humanitarian assistance.
– Arbitrary Arrests: Authorities should stop arbitrarily arresting and detaining individuals, including civil society actors.
– Accountability: Ensuring accountability for all human rights violations and abuses, regardless of the perpetrators.
During his visit, Nouicer also engaged with displaced communities, witnessing firsthand the dire conditions they endure, including extreme temperatures and limited access to essential services such as water, sanitation, hygiene products, food, and healthcare. He was particularly appalled by the harsh living conditions of these communities.
Nouicer emphasized the urgent need for Sudanese leadership to cease hostilities and engage in a comprehensive and inclusive peace process. He called on countries with influence to support this goal. Furthermore, he reminded all actors to comply with the arms embargo stipulated in Security Council resolution 1556 (2004). Under international human rights law, arms-exporting countries may be held accountable for failing to prevent, investigate, and ensure reparations for human rights violations resulting from arms transfers.
“It is high time for the Sudanese leadership to cease hostilities and to engage in a comprehensive and inclusive peace process. Every country that has influence or leverage should aim to reach and support this goal,” Nouicer stated.